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William Reynolds was a stonemason by trade and came
from the Stockbridge district of Edinburgh.
He was a guardsman from No.4 Company
supporting the Scots Fusilier Guards Colour Party at the Battle of the Alma
in September 1854. This battle was the first major engagement of the Crimean
War. Private Reynolds was awarded his medal for his significant role in
rallying the troops and ensuring they fought on, despite increasing heavy
fire. The bravery of this Colour Party was such that three of its members
were among the first Scots recipients of the Victoria Cross. Private
Reynolds was a stonemason by trade and came from Stockbridge, Edinburgh. He
received his medal at an investiture held in Hyde Park on 26 June 1857. he
later became a bank messenger and died in London in 1869.
His citation from
The
London Gazette (issue 21971 of 24 February 1857) reads:
"Scots Fusilier Guards No. 3368 Private William
Reynolds. When the formation of the line was disordered at
Alma, for having behaved in a conspicuous manner in rallying men around the Colours."
William Reynolds was invested with his Victoria Cross
by Queen Victoria in Hyde Park on 26 June 1857.
After leaving the Army he settled in London, obtaining
a job as a bank messenger. Reynolds died on the 20 October 1869, aged 42, in
the workhouse dispensary of the Strand Union, Central London. He was buried
in a '2nd class grave' in Brookwood Cemetery, Surrey. His Victoria Cross is
displayed at the Guards' Regimental Headquarters, Wellington Barracks,
London.
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